The
thing about old cities is that they remember everything. Every brick, every
shadow, every bloodstain scrubbed clean by a century of tropical rain. Jakarta
remembers. Oh, it surely does.
On
February 7, 2026, President Prabowo Subianto stood at the pulpit of Istiqlal
Mosque—the largest mosque in Southeast Asia, big as a fever dream, its dome
squatting against the sky like something that had always been there and always
would be—and he made a promise. Four thousand square meters, he said. Right
in front of the HI Roundabout. For the Indonesian Ulema Council. For God’s
house on Earth.
The
crowd cheered.
Nobody
mentioned the ghost.
---
Here’s
what you need to understand about that particular plot of land, that
deceptively innocent 4,000 square meters sitting at the corner of Jl. M.H.
Thamrin and Jl. Prof. Moch. Yamin like a patient man waiting for a bus that is
never, ever going to come: it has a history. And history, as any fool who’s
stared too long at an old photograph can tell you, has teeth.
Go back
far enough—1910, say, when a Dutch architect named Pieter Adriaan Jacobus
Moojen was drawing his garden city in the jungle heat—and the land was nothing.
Dense wilderness. Trees and shadows and whatever lives inside shadows when
nobody’s looking. Moojen had grand ideas. Nieuw Gondangdia, he called
it. Menteng. Streets radiating outward from a great circular field like
the spokes of a wheel, or like cracks in ice just before it breaks.
They
called one of those streets Nassau Boulevard.
The
land that would become the British Embassy was still just vegetable gardens
then. Kebon Kacang. Kebon Sayur. Bean garden. Vegetable garden. Humble,
ordinary names for a place that was quietly, steadily, biding its time.
---
By 1937
it was villas and shady trees, the kind of neighborhood where men in white
linen suits sipped their evening drinks and did not think about what might be
listening in the dark beyond the garden wall. A 1947 photograph shows Jl.
Madura as a quiet road with a drawbridge and Art Deco houses, everything neat
and civilized and perfectly fine, thank you very much.
But
independence has a way of shaking loose the things that get buried under
colonial politeness.
In
1955, the British secured their land rights. Construction started November
1960. Eric Bedford—Chief Architect of Britain’s Ministry of Works, a man who
built things for governments, which is to say a man who built things that were meant
to last—designed a four-story box of simple modernist functionality.
Tropical adaptations. About £180,000. Practical. Sturdy. The kind of building
that looked like it had never once harbored a dark thought.
It
opened August 2, 1962.
Thirteen
months later, the mob came.
---
September
16, 1963. Write
that date down. Feel it.
They
came in crowds, the way mobs always do, which is to say they came as a single
organism with a thousand screaming mouths and no conscience to speak of. The
Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation was raging, and the Union Jack flying above
that neat modernist building might as well have been a red cloth waved in front
of something very large and very angry.
They
tore down the flag. They broke things. They lit fires.
Indonesia
paid £600,000 in compensation afterward, in careful installments, until April
1968. Six hundred thousand pounds for a building that cost a hundred and eighty
thousand to build. You do the math. Some of that extra money wasn’t for broken
windows and scorched walls.
Some of
it was for something else.
The
British eventually moved out entirely in 2013—relocated to the safer, quieter
southern reaches of Jl. Patra Kuningan Raya, far from the protest-haunted
shadow of the HI Roundabout. You couldn’t blame them, really. There’s a point
at which a building stops being a building and starts being a reminder,
and who in their right mind wants to wake up every morning in a reminder?
---
The
Jakarta provincial government bought the land in August 2016 for Rp 479
billion. And then—and this is the part that should make the hairs on the back
of your neck do something interesting—Governor Basuki Tjahaja Purnama signed a
decree. Governor’s Decree No. 60/2016. Dated August 26, 2016.
Cultural
heritage site,
it said.
Protected, it said.
The
decree cited the building’s age, its architectural character woven into the
urban fabric, and the longstanding rules that had made Menteng a conservation
zone since 1975, when Governor Ali Sadikin had looked at his city slowly being
devoured by commerce and said: not this place. Not here.
The
decree was, in its quiet bureaucratic way, a ward against evil. A protection
spell written in legal language.
And now
someone wanted to tear it down and build a forty-story skyscraper.
---
Forty
stories,
friend. Let that settle in your stomach for a moment.
They’re
envisioning something that rivals the BCA Tower. Something that would rise
above the HI Roundabout like a concrete middle finger aimed at the sky, or at
history, or at whatever it is that watches over the places where mobs have
burned things and blood money has changed hands and old promises have been
buried under new ambitions.
Georgius
Budi Yulianto, chairman of the Indonesian Institute of Architects, chose his
words carefully the way a man chooses his steps crossing a frozen lake. The
rule of law, he said, was being tested. Law No. 11/2010 on Cultural Heritage
was clear: you don’t demolish protected buildings. You don’t alter their
character. You certainly don’t erase them for a forty-story skyscraper.
It
would set a dangerous precedent, he said.
A
dangerous precedent.
In my
experience—and maybe yours too, if you’ve been paying attention—that’s the
phrase people use right before the thing they warned you about actually
happens.
---
Jakarta
Governor Pramono Anung reminded everyone that any construction must comply with
heritage regulations. Must align with protection rules. Must not violate legal
principles.
He said
this carefully, the way a man says things he isn’t entirely sure will be heard.
Meanwhile,
the land sits there at the corner of Thamrin and Yamin, under the tropical sun
that beats down on Jakarta like a slow, patient punishment. The old British
Embassy building—modest, functional, stubbornly there—waits. It has been
waiting since 1962, through mobs and fires and compensation payments and
independence celebrations and reform movements and protest marches. Through
every government that rose and every governor who signed his name to one decree
or another.
It has
seen things. It remembers things.
The
garden city that Moojen dreamed in 1910 still whispers under the concrete,
under the protocol road, under the roundabout with its Welcome Monument
pointing at heaven. Menteng breathes green through every crack in the
asphalt. Somewhere beneath the noise and the ambition and the forty-story
dreams, Nassau Boulevard is still running east to west, still meeting those
other old boulevards at Taman Suropati, still doing what it was built to do.
The
land remembers.
The
question—the real question, the one that ought to keep certain architects and
governors and presidents staring at their ceiling at three in the morning when
the city is quiet and the past feels close—is this:
What
happens when you make it forget?
Buildings
fall. Decrees get revoked. Heritage laws bend under the weight of ambition. It’s
happened before, everywhere, in every city that ever decided its future was
worth more than its past.
But the
land.
The land
always remembers.
And
sometimes, in the deep humid dark of a Jakarta midnight, when the traffic has
finally gone quiet on Jl. M.H. Thamrin and the Welcome Monument stands alone
against the stars, you might just feel it—the faint, patient pressure of all
that accumulated history, pushing back.
Pushing
back.

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