The Line: Saudi Arabia’s Ambitious Vision for the Future of Urban Living


The Saudi Arabian government’s ambitious project, The Line, is making waves as it races towards completion. This smart city concept, unveiled in 2021, is poised to revolutionize urban living with its innovative design and sustainable practices. Spanning 170 kilometers in length, 200 meters in width, and 500 meters in height, The Line is set to become the world’s largest residential complex, accommodating up to 9 million residents.

Designed by the American architectural firm Morphosis, The Line’s minimalist and futuristic aesthetic is a testament to modern design principles. The project’s first phase, targeted for completion by 2030, is part of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 initiative, aimed at diversifying the kingdom’s economy and reducing its reliance on oil reserves.

The construction of The Line is a massive undertaking, involving 60,000 workers, 260 excavators, and 2,000 trucks operating 24 hours a day, seven days a week. More than 2 million cubic meters of earth are moved per week from the construction site in Tabuk Province. The Line’s developers have committed to using only renewable energy sources, making it a beacon of sustainability in the region.

The Line’s technological prowess is another key feature, with AI-driven facilities and services at its core. Serving robots, high-speed trains, flying taxis, artificial waterfalls, and even an artificial moon are just some of the innovative features planned for the city. The goal is to create a seamless living experience where residents can access parks, schools, hospitals, and other amenities within minutes.

However, The Line is not without its controversies. Critics have raised concerns about the displacement of tribal communities and the potential for human rights violations. The project has also faced scrutiny over its extensive use of personal data, collected through devices and facial recognition technology, to manage city services.

Despite these challenges, The Line represents a bold vision for the future of urban living. As Saudi Arabia seeks to double its population by 2030, projects like The Line will play a crucial role in providing housing and infrastructure for its people. With its innovative design, sustainable practices, and commitment to technological advancement, The Line is set to redefine the concept of urban living for generations to come.

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